Musicians and academics are promiscuous collaborators. They flit from partnership to partnership sometimes for one-off gigs, sometimes for ongoing stints. In academia, regardless of the longevity of the group, the individual author is always the atomic unit. Co-authorships are identified simply with the names of the authors. Whereas musicians eventually form bands.
Bands have identities separate from the individuals in the bands. The name of the band stores that identity. It also solves a problem we face in academia of how to order the names of the contributors. You don’t. (There is evidence that the lexical ordering of names is good for Andersons and bad for Zames.) We should form bands too.
The idea of a band is important enough that sometimes even solo musicians incorporate themselves as bands. Roger Myerson is the Nine Inch Nails of game theory.
Bands work in the studio (writing papers) and then tour (giving seminars.) Musicians have two typical ways of organizing these. Jazz and pop bands create and perform as a group. Classical music is usually performed by specialists rather than the composer herself.
Our bands do something in between which is hard to understand when you think of it this way. We compose as a band but then perform as individuals. That’s weird because you would think that either you want to hear the composer do the performing or a performance specialist. If it is always the composer then it must be because the composer has a special insight into the performance. But then why not all of them? We should tour as bands some times. And we should also reward performance specialists who perform others’ work.
I want to name my bands. I want my next co-authored paper to be “by (insert name of band here) ” Sandeep, what do you say? Our torture paper will be “by Cheap Talk.” I look forward to making petulant demands and trashing hotel rooms.
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January 12, 2010 at 6:19 am
sandeep
I would love to write papers as a band. But Cheap Talk is too much like Cheap Trick http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheap_Trick
We need a better name.
Sandeep
January 12, 2010 at 10:20 am
jeff
Ok then, Banana Seeds it is. (And I resent the implication of being pointed to a Wikipedia page to tell me who Cheap Trick was. I actually liked the association. I thought that as Cheap Talk maybe we could be invited to play Budokan.)
January 12, 2010 at 11:41 am
Economists Do It With Models
Haha, I like this idea…but aren’t a lot of academics the type who really like seeing their names on things? I worry that rather than getting interesting or message-conveying band names, you’re going to end up with the CSNYs, Hall & Oates and Dave Matthews Bands of the academic world.
For the record, I used the random band name generator on Guitar Hero and the game decided that the name of my band would be “LIttle Green Widgets.” I don’t know how it knows me so well…
January 13, 2010 at 8:57 am
Ross Parker
I think with Freakonomics, Dubner and Levitt have made a ‘band’. Note also that only one of them is an economist. Bands divide labour too.
January 14, 2010 at 12:56 pm
J M Rao
Good points… but:
1) The problem of ordering authorship does pop up for bands in the form of who gets the publishing credit. Often one member writes the song but other contribute to the composition and improve it significantly. In these cases it is unclear who should get publishing credit and be in line for royalties. My understanding is that bands often use formal agreements to solve this problem (signed contracts, “Band Partnership Agreements”) to make sure everyone gets fair credit and has rights to the intellectual property if they leave the band. Another strategy is for the songs to always be credited to the entire band or the chief songwriters (for example, no Beatles songs are credited as *just* Lennon or McCartney even though it is exceedingly likely that many songs were essentially solo compositions). But in this case we are just back to the problem of assigning credit with co-authorship. In the case of the Beatles my father always told me that you could tell who wrote it by who sang lead, or in his words, “Anyone with the ego of McCartney or Lennon would not let another man sing his hit single.” Of course I have no idea if that is right, but he listens to so much classic rock radio I am inclined to believe him.
2) Question: why do you two sign your posts for this blog?
January 14, 2010 at 9:01 pm
Lones Smith
Great analogy! A paper that I have read a few times
Click to access beatles.pdf
derives a common theory of matching for bands and co-authorships. As you say, individuals care about their own reputations. This creates an incentive for individuals to enter into relationships that “help reveal” their types. One might imagine that great output requires all individuals be talented. This gives both pairs of individuals and bands like the Beatles the same incentive to break-up when the market decides that all are likely very good. Asymmetry of match partners might be productively inefficient but reputationally very good: Lennon and McCartney (think Fudenberg and Tirole) went on to work with others, and help them reveal their talents.
January 6, 2011 at 7:18 pm
Doug
Aren’t bloggers performance specialists?
April 14, 2011 at 10:59 pm
This Is A Great Book « Cheap Talk
[…] who is Rani’s longtime collaborator on many of the papers that preceded this book. Indeed, in a better world they would form a band. It would be a early ’90s geek-rock band like They Might Be Giants […]
October 18, 2014 at 4:35 am
Denise
Very energetic post, I liked tthat bit. Will tere
be a part 2?
November 2, 2016 at 9:18 pm
®andomiseren | eco.nomie.nl
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