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	<title>Comments on: Evolution of Utility</title>
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	<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/</link>
	<description>A blog about economics, politics and the random interests of forty-something professors</description>
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		<title>By: David Hugh-Jones</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15309</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Hugh-Jones]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Jul 2012 21:49:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15309</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The evolutionary psychologists&#039; version of this idea: Symons &quot;On the use and misuse of Darwinism in the study of human behavior&quot;, in The Adapted Mind.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The evolutionary psychologists&#8217; version of this idea: Symons &#8220;On the use and misuse of Darwinism in the study of human behavior&#8221;, in The Adapted Mind.</p>
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		<title>By: Irina</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15221</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Irina]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jul 2012 19:43:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15221</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[http://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jpolec/v115y2007p302-337.html]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jpolec/v115y2007p302-337.html" rel="nofollow">http://ideas.repec.org/a/ucp/jpolec/v115y2007p302-337.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15124</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anonymous]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 18:49:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Transparency: I agree with &quot;or something&quot;.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Transparency: I agree with &#8220;or something&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15123</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anonymous]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 18:47:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15123</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Frances: Nice to see you here. I suppose that humans are more autonomous than dogs, for example, and that utility functions in humans work as the hedonic guidelines for more or less conscious choice. But in dogs, the hedonic guidelines might be closer to being the whole show. But who knows?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Frances: Nice to see you here. I suppose that humans are more autonomous than dogs, for example, and that utility functions in humans work as the hedonic guidelines for more or less conscious choice. But in dogs, the hedonic guidelines might be closer to being the whole show. But who knows?</p>
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		<title>By: Anonymous</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15121</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Anonymous]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 18:37:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15121</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I agree with &quot;or something&quot;.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree with &#8220;or something&#8221;.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Transparency</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15073</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Transparency]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 14:18:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15073</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[No I don’t think you’re advocating anything. It’s more like I think your question is like, “where would cats like to swim if they were the sky?” It doesn’t make sense. If cats were the sky, they wouldn’t be cats. Your question incorporates the word “evolution” but doesn’t demonstrate any understanding of it.

The hypothetical that would make sense includes created beings. “Would a robot lacking qualia but programmed to maximize the production of more robots be more or less efficient at reproduction than evolved animals with or without some degree of qualia who work towards intermediate goals?” Or something.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No I don’t think you’re advocating anything. It’s more like I think your question is like, “where would cats like to swim if they were the sky?” It doesn’t make sense. If cats were the sky, they wouldn’t be cats. Your question incorporates the word “evolution” but doesn’t demonstrate any understanding of it.</p>
<p>The hypothetical that would make sense includes created beings. “Would a robot lacking qualia but programmed to maximize the production of more robots be more or less efficient at reproduction than evolved animals with or without some degree of qualia who work towards intermediate goals?” Or something.</p>
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		<title>By: Frances Woolley</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15072</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Frances Woolley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 14:10:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15072</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Arthur, great to see you blogging.

Have you seen my post on rat choice theory &lt;a href=&quot;http://worthwhile.typepad.com/worthwhile_canadian_initi/2012/07/is-your-dog-rational.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://worthwhile.typepad.com/worthwhile_canadian_initi/2012/07/is-your-dog-rational.html&lt;/a&gt;? If evolution gave humans a utility function, why wouldn&#039;t it give non-humans a utility function too? Arguably, it has. But what are the implications for social choice theory of thinking that animals have utility functions? Should we respect animals&#039; choices? If there are reasons not to respect animal&#039;s choices, do these same reasons apply to humans also?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Arthur, great to see you blogging.</p>
<p>Have you seen my post on rat choice theory <a href="http://worthwhile.typepad.com/worthwhile_canadian_initi/2012/07/is-your-dog-rational.html" rel="nofollow">http://worthwhile.typepad.com/worthwhile_canadian_initi/2012/07/is-your-dog-rational.html</a>? If evolution gave humans a utility function, why wouldn&#8217;t it give non-humans a utility function too? Arguably, it has. But what are the implications for social choice theory of thinking that animals have utility functions? Should we respect animals&#8217; choices? If there are reasons not to respect animal&#8217;s choices, do these same reasons apply to humans also?</p>
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		<title>By: Arthur Robson</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15071</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arthur Robson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 14:02:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15071</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We&#039;re pretty much on the same page, Erik; but you seem to doubt it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We&#8217;re pretty much on the same page, Erik; but you seem to doubt it.</p>
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		<title>By: erik</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15068</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[erik]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 13:46:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15068</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The post seems to suggest that the evolution of our preferences and behavior is independent of the countless evolutionary steps that preceded humans -- that the dawn of man coincided with an evolutionary blank slate, cutting all ties to the simplistic creatures from which we developed.  This conceals a much simpler (partial) explanation: that humans simply inherited their more primal preferences -- such as our desire for food and procreation -- from creatures that lacked the intelligence to survive without the guidance of impulse and instinct.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The post seems to suggest that the evolution of our preferences and behavior is independent of the countless evolutionary steps that preceded humans &#8212; that the dawn of man coincided with an evolutionary blank slate, cutting all ties to the simplistic creatures from which we developed.  This conceals a much simpler (partial) explanation: that humans simply inherited their more primal preferences &#8212; such as our desire for food and procreation &#8212; from creatures that lacked the intelligence to survive without the guidance of impulse and instinct.</p>
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		<title>By: Arthur Robson</title>
		<link>http://cheaptalk.org/2012/07/17/evolution-of-utility/#comment-15065</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Arthur Robson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jul 2012 13:26:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cheaptalk.org/?p=11705#comment-15065</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am a creationist-- I believe that Man created God. More seriously, we are pretty much on the same page as far as the facts go; in terms of theoretical explanation, perhaps you confuse my discussion of the counterfactual with advocating it.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am a creationist&#8211; I believe that Man created God. More seriously, we are pretty much on the same page as far as the facts go; in terms of theoretical explanation, perhaps you confuse my discussion of the counterfactual with advocating it.</p>
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